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Chapter 21: The Movements of the Sun

Verse 7 of 18
SB 5.21.7

एवं नव कोटय एकपंचाशल्लक्षाणि योजनानां मानसोत्तर गिरिपरिवर्तनस्योपदिशन्ति तस्मिन्नैन्द्रीं पुरीं पूर्वस्मान्मेरोर् देवधानीं नाम दक्षिणतो याम्यां संयमनीं नाम पश्चाद् वारुणीं निम्लोचनीं नाम उत्तरतः सौम्यां विभावरीं नाम तासूदयमध्याह्नास्तमयनिशीथानीति भूतानां प्रवृत्तिनिवृत्ति निमित्तानि समयविशेषेण मेरोश्चतुर्दिशम्.

evaṁ nava koṭaya eka-pañcāśal-lakṣāṇi yojanānāṁ mānasottara- giri-parivartanasyopadiśanti tasminn aindrīṁ purīṁ pūrvasmān meror devadhānīṁ nāma dakṣiṇato yāmyāṁ saṁyamanīṁ nāma paścād vāruṇīṁ nimlocanīṁ nāma uttarataḥ saumyāṁ vibhāvarīṁ nāma tāsūdaya-madhyāhnāstamaya-niśīthānīti bhūtānāṁ pravṛtti-nivṛtti- nimittāni samaya-viśeṣeṇa meroś catur-diśam.

Synonyms

evamthus; navanine; koṭayaḥten millions; eka-pañcāśatfifty-one; lakṣāṇihundred thousands; yojanānāmof the yojanas; mānasottara-giriof the mountain known as Mānasottara; parivartanasyaof the circumambulation; upadiśantithey (learned scholars) teach; tasminon that (Mānasottara Mountain); aindrīmof King Indra; purīmthe city; pūrvasmāton the eastern side; meroḥof Sumeru Mountain; devadhānīmDevadhānī; nāmaof the name; dakṣiṇataḥon the southern side; yāmyāmof Yamarāja; saṁyamanīmSaṁyamanī; nāmanamed; paścāton the western side; vāruṇīmof Varuṇa; nimlocanīmNimlocanī; nāmanamed; uttarataḥon the northern side; saumyāmof the moon; vibhāvarīmVibhāvarī; nāmanamed; tāsuin all of them; udayarising; madhyāhnamidday; astamayasunset; niśīthānimidnight; itithus; bhūtānāmof the living entities; pravṛttiof activity; nivṛttiand cessation of activity; nimittānithe causes; samaya-viśeṣeṇaby the particular times; meroḥof Sumeru Mountain; catuḥ-diśamthe four sides..

Translation

Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued; My dear King, as stated before, the learned say that the sun travels over all sides of Mānasottara Mountain in a circle whose length is 95,100,000 yojanas [760,800,000 miles]. On Mānasottara Mountain, due east of Mount Sumeru, is a place known as Devadhānī, possessed by King Indra. Similarly, in the south is a place known as Saṁyamanī, possessed by Yamarāja, in the west is a place known as Nimlocanī, possessed by Varuṇa, and in the north is a place named Vibhāvarī, possessed by the moon-god. Sunrise, midday, sunset and midnight occur in all those places according to specific times, thus engaging all living entities in their various occupational duties and also making them cease such duties.

Verse 7 of 18
Prabhupāda Says