न द्रुमेभ्यो महाभागा दीनेभ्यो द्रोग्धुमर्हथ विवर्धयिषवो यूयं प्रजानां पतयः स्मृताः
na drumebhyo mahā-bhāgā dīnebhyo drogdhum arhatha vivardhayiṣavo yūyaṁ prajānāṁ patayaḥ smṛtāḥ
Synonyms
na—not; drumebhyaḥ—the trees; mahā-bhāgāḥ—O greatly fortunate ones; dīnebhyaḥ—who are very poor; drogdhum—to burn to ashes; arhatha—you deserve; vivardhayiṣavaḥ—desiring to bring about an increase; yūyam—you; prajānām—of all living entities who have taken shelter of you; patayaḥ—the masters or protectors; smṛtāḥ—known as..
Translation
O greatly fortunate ones, you should not kill these poor trees by burning them to ashes. Your duty is to wish the citizens [prajās] all prosperity and to act as their protectors.
Purport
It is indicated herein that the government or king has the duty of protecting not only the human beings, but all other living entities, including animals, trees and plants. No living entity should be killed unnecessarily.